Function table / Strings / STARTSWITH

STARTSWITH: from Tableau to SQL

Tests a prefix after leading spaces are removed in this example. Below, 8 sample rows go through the calculation and through the SQL, and both return the same numbers.

Calculated field

STARTSWITH([label], 'cedar')

Sample data

labelquantityamountflag
cedar cedar 6512.8True
ORCHID-west66-7.6False
maple-east670null
willow north6825.3True
birch-birch694.9False
pine/south70-1.2null
ash719True
nullnullnullnull

The same calculation as SQL

SELECT starts_with(ltrim(label),'cedar') AS result FROM input

Runs the example above.

Result

result
True
False
False
False
False
False
False
null

Same rows from the calculation and from the SQL in DuckDB.

Where a naive translation goes wrong

  • Replacing STARTSWITH with starts_with(label,'cedar') changes the shown values or null handling.

    Naive SQL

    SELECT starts_with(label,'cedar') AS result FROM input
    result
    False
    False
    False
    False
    False
    False
    False
    null

    Matches the calculation

    SELECT starts_with(ltrim(label),'cedar') AS result FROM input
    result
    True
    False
    False
    False
    False
    False
    False
    null

Signature

STARTSWITH(string, string)